一. ADT
1. Orchiectomy = castration
2. LHRH agonist: 停止睪丸製造睪固酮 (stop the testicles from making testosterone)
Goserelin (Zoladex), Leuprolide (Leuplin), Triptorelin (Pamorelin)
3. LHRH antagonist: 阻斷腦下垂體製造 LHRH (block or stop the pituitary gland from making LHRH)
Degarelix (Firmagon)
4. Anti-androgen: 阻斷攝護腺癌細胞的雄性素接受器 (block receptors on prostate cancer cell from receiving testosterone)
Apalutamide (Erleada), Bicalutamide (Casodex), Darolutamide (Nubeqa), Enzalutamide (Xtandi), Flutamide, Nilutamide
二. Corticosteroid:
Dexamethasone, Hydrocorisone, Methylprednisolone, Prednisone
三. Estrogen:
Diethylstilbestrol (DES)
四. Androgen synthesis inhibitor:
Ketoconazole, Abiraterone (Zytiga)
